Mango Tree Care:
Period mango trees are small, or planting is 1-3 years old. This period of strong growth trees most of the year to complete the canopy frame. Therefore, the provision of adequate fertilizer, enough water, weed eradication regularly to create favorable conditions for the growth of mango trees is essential.
– Sprinklers:
During the mango trees are small watering can proceed throughout the year to provide enough water for the young buds formation and development. Especially in the early stages after planting, watering should be maintained from 3-4 days / times. Later in the shrinking number of watering, but must maintain regular moisture to the soil around the root area. To limit weeds and prevents water evaporation process should using straw, dry grass around the base, cabinet canopy has a radius 0,8-1m, and blank area to the original 20cm to limit insects, insect nests, destroying the mango tree.
– Weeding:
At the beginning of the mango trees are small so there are weeds growing conditions, development. So, weeding should be carried out regularly and take a lot of work effort. However, depending on the characteristics of each region have behaved different suitable grass. If only garden of broadleaf weeds straight stem development, the eradication of weeds will simply help take the more. This type of herbicide way simplest is a long staff with a knife, the knife was bent like a crescent. When the tall grass, the knife about 20cm horizontal development close to the ground to cut off the grass stems. Severed body parts are collected, dried and then cover around a tree.
– Treatment for early flowering mango trees:
Employment is aimed at avoiding harvest fell. Of course, growers must consider carefully and eligibility, technical proficiency to be able to do the treatment for early flowering mango trees. For old mango trees may be watered drugs at the Mango Tree is 1-2 sprouts, for young trees are irrigated at 2-3 sprouts tree. Watering the tree has the last sprout leaves about 10cm or silk. Can use certain drugs to inhibit growth as Paclobutrazol 10% irrigation, 10cc dose mixed with 5-10 liters of water for irrigation and canopy diameter 1m watch Mango tree, then moisturizing 20 days. 2 months after using KNO or Dola 02X.
– Protect flowers and immature fruit mango:
The protection of flowers and immature fruit mango is very important. Can spray (Pyrinex, Sago Super, Butyl) protect its 1st flower inflorescence 2-3cm long to control sucking pests. Second spraying when the flower reaches its maximum size. Then, stop spraying to protect beneficial insects help pollinate flowers. In this phase, if heavy rain, especially in the rainy night, the next morning vibration branches to fall down the flower is not pollinated, combined spraying prevent anthracnose fungus (medication Bendazol, Carbenzim, dosages oriented paste). Every stop raining is sprayed. When young fruit reaches the size in diameter 1-2mm (also known as pea caviar), endorsed a vaccine injection. Use of drugs like Antracol, Viben-C, and spray Pyrinex, Fastac to prevent pest. After Mango fruit trees often fall through the period of physiological, lasts about 35-45 days. Through this period, the results do not fall anymore Mango. This phase, which is the most effective left to limit the use of pesticides that still protect the mango from pests, just make beautiful white mango peel. In nature, trees are often sporadic flowering mango not simultaneously. Mango trees to flowering focus must treated with potassium-nitrogen-burning (KNO 3) 1.25 to 1.5% concentration (1 liter of water and 12-15g KNO 3) spray the leaves of the mango, need attention to spray evenly to achieve high efficiency. After spraying mango flowering 3-7 days.